← All questionsGS4 · 2020 · Ethics Theory ·Comprehensive National Power (CNP)
QUESTION 1(a)
GS4
10 marks

Discuss the role of ethics and values in enhancing the following three major components of Comprehensive National Power (CNP): human capital, soft power (culture and policies) and social harmony.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Discuss: answer the exact PYQ as framed — “Discuss the role of ethics and values in enhancing the following three major components of Comprehensive National Power (CNP): human capital, soft power (culture and policies) and social harmony.” Treat each scoring limb separately instead of writing a general note on Comprehensive National Power (CNP).

DiscussExplain the different sides of the issue, use evidence, and finish with a balanced view.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Discuss the role of ethics and values in enhancing the following three major components of Comprehensive National Power (CNP): human capital, soft power (culture and policies) and social harmony≈55 words
  2. 2Support the Discuss with directly relevant evidence/examples and end with a reasoned conclusion≈55 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Interpret the concept/quotationExplain the ethical reasoningUse contrasting examplesConnect to public-service conductBalanced conclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Writing generally about Comprehensive National Power (CNP) without directly resolving: “Discuss the role of ethics and values in enhancing the following three major components of Comprehensive National Power (CNP): human capital, soft power (culture and policies…”
  • Using facts/examples as decoration without linking them to the Discuss judgement required by the question

Value addition

  • Value–stakeholder–action triangle or ethics matrix
    → Draw it in the body, next to the point it supports.

Official source anchors

These are authoritative sources selected for this exact PYQ. Where a card is an official-domain anchor rather than a fact-level citation, verify the precise provision, definition or data point on the linked source before using it.