← All questionsGS4 · 2025 · Ethics Theory ·Attitude & Human Agency
QUESTION PYQ 01
GS4
10 marks

"The greatest discovery of my generation is that a human being can alter his life by altering his attitudes." – William James

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

For Attitude & Human Agency, the core task is to discuss the exact proposition ‘"The greatest discovery of my generation is that a human being can alter his life by altering his attitudes." – William James’. Organise the answer around its qualifier and evidence burden, not around a generic syllabus note.

DiscussExplain the different sides of the issue, use evidence, and finish with a balanced view.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1"The greatest discovery of my generation is that a human being can alter his life by altering his attitudes." – William James≈55 words
  2. 2For Attitude & Human Agency, identify the competing values, apply them to public conduct and use a concrete illustration rather than abstract moralising≈55 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Interpret/define Attitude & Human AgencyCore ethical principleCompeting value or limitPublic-service applicationConcrete examplePrincipled conclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Turning this into a broad note on Attitude & Human Agency instead of answering the question’s operative wording: ‘"The greatest discovery of my generation is that a human being can alter his life by altering his…’
  • Adding correct but adjacent facts on Attitude & Human Agency that do not advance the exact causal, comparative or evaluative task in this PYQ

Value addition

  • Attitude & Human Agency: ethical balance triangle — principle → competing value → public-interest resolution
    → Draw it in the body, next to the point it supports.

Verified value additions

These are verified official-source additions selected for this exact PYQ. Use only the point that strengthens your argument.